Michigan Food Safety Management Practice Test

What is a common food that causes Anisakis infection?

1. Raw Seafood

2. Undercooked Chicken

3. Fresh Produce

4. Processed Meats

The correct answer is: Raw Seafood

Anisakis infection, also known as anisakiasis, is primarily associated with the consumption of raw or undercooked seafood, especially fish and shellfish that contain the larvae of the Anisakis parasite. The lifecycle of Anisakis involves marine animals, and humans can become accidental hosts when ingesting infected seafood that has not been adequately cooked or processed. Raw seafood is often consumed in various culinary traditions, such as sushi and sashimi, making it the most common source of Anisakis infection. Safe handling and proper cooking methods are critical to prevent this type of foodborne illness. In contrast, undercooked chicken, fresh produce, and processed meats do not typically pose risks for Anisakis infection, as they do not involve the same type of parasitic contamination. Thus, understanding the specific sources of this infection highlights the importance of food safety practices, especially in establishments that serve raw or undercooked seafood dishes.