Michigan Food Safety Management Practice Test

Which item is an example of a physical hazard?

1. Cleaning chemicals.

2. Fruit cores in a salad.

3. Bacterial contamination.

4. Mold growth on bread.

The correct answer is: Fruit cores in a salad.

The example of a physical hazard that is highlighted is the presence of fruit cores in a salad. Physical hazards are typically defined as any foreign objects that inadvertently make their way into food, presenting risks to health and safety when consumed. In this case, fruit cores can cause choking or injury to those who unknowingly bite into them while eating a salad. They are identifiable, tangible items that can harm consumers directly. The other options demonstrate different hazard types. Cleaning chemicals represent chemical hazards, as they can contaminate food if residues are present and potentially lead to poisoning or adverse health effects. Bacterial contamination is classified as a biological hazard, where harmful microorganisms cause foodborne illnesses. Finally, mold growth on bread is also a biological hazard due to the potential for mycotoxins produced by molds, which can result in health risks when consumed. The distinction among these categories of hazards is crucial for understanding and implementing effective food safety practices.